Biological Perspectives: Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis
Jonathan S Dowben1, Peter C Kowalski2, Norman L Keltner3
1Child and Family Behavioral Health Service, Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC), Fort Sam Houston, Texas, USA.
Purpose:
This article explores the recently recognized anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, which may produce psychiatric symptoms.
Conclusions:
Historically, some patients presenting for psychiatric care may have actually been suffering from anti-NMDA encephalitis; thus, awareness of this disorder may facilitate appropriate treatment.
Treatment Implications:
Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment promote better outcomes. First-line treatment includes immunotherapy.
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