Rise of Functional Neuroradiologists in Clinical Care

Recent translational advances in neuroimaging herald a fundamental shift in the practice of Neuroradiology. Biological, physiological, microstructural, metabolic, and functional imaging techniques have bridged the gaps between clinical imaging and the clinical neurosciences. These advancements are guiding the transition of neuroradiology from traditional pattern-based, image-centric toward knowledge-based, patient-centric practice strategies. The willingness of the neuroradiologist to embrace this shift is critical to the process. The chapter highlights the expanding role and importance of the functional neuroradiologist in clinical care.