[DIRECT REVASCULIZATION OF THE MYOCARDIUM FROM LEFT-SIDE MINITHORACOTOMY - MODERN PERFORMANCE OF THE OPERATION NAMED
Vestnik Khirurgii Imeni I. I. Grekova
|August 4, 2015
Summary
Minimally invasive direct revascularization of the myocardium showed no deaths or heart attacks in 49 patients. This procedure reduced hospital stays and complications, with only minor shunt occlusion noted long-term.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
Background:
- Coronary artery disease necessitates effective revascularization strategies.
- Minimally invasive cardiac surgery offers potential benefits over traditional open-heart procedures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass surgery.
- To assess the safety and efficacy of this technique in a clinical setting.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 49 patients undergoing minimally invasive direct revascularization of the myocardium between 2012 and 2014.
- Postoperative assessment included computer tomographic coronary bypass angiography at 6-48 months.
Main Results:
- No in-hospital deaths or myocardial infarctions occurred.
- Average hospital stay was 8.6±2.7 days.
- Mammary coronary shunt occlusion was observed in 3 patients (up to 48 months).
- Significant reductions in hospital stay, bleeding, and ventilation duration were noted.
Conclusions:
- Minimally invasive direct revascularization of the myocardium is a safe and effective procedure.
- The technique is associated with reduced morbidity and shorter hospital stays.
- Long-term patency of coronary bypass grafts is generally good, with a low rate of occlusion.


