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Updated: Apr 6, 2026

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease
Published on: April 28, 2019
Dengue-associated neuromuscular complications.
Ravindra Kumar Garg1, Hardeep Singh Malhotra, Amita Jain
1Department of Neurology, King George Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dengue fever can cause serious neurological issues, including muscle pain, paralysis, and severe rhabdomyolysis. Early diagnosis of these dengue-associated neuromuscular complications is crucial for effective treatment and preventing long-term disability.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Dengue virus infection is a significant global health concern.
- Neurological dysfunctions are recognized complications of dengue fever.
- Neuromuscular complications affect up to 4% of dengue patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the spectrum of neuromuscular complications associated with dengue virus infection.
- To highlight the clinical manifestations and diagnostic challenges of these conditions.
- To emphasize the importance of early recognition for timely intervention.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of dengue-associated neurological and neuromuscular disorders.
- Analysis of clinical presentations, including myalgias, myositis, rhabdomyolysis, and paralysis.
- Examination of specific conditions like Guillain-Barré syndrome and mononeuropathies.
Main Results:
- Diffuse myalgia is a common neurological symptom.
- Muscle involvement ranges from myositis to life-threatening rhabdomyolysis.
- Hypokalemic paralysis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, and various neuropathies are significant complications.
Conclusions:
- Dengue virus infection can lead to a diverse range of neuromuscular complications.
- Prompt identification and management of these complications are essential for patient recovery and minimizing disability.
- Further research into pathogenesis and treatment strategies is warranted.
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