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Published on: May 26, 2023
Pediatric Cardiology in India: Onset of a New Era
1Departments of Pediatrics; PGIMER and Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, and *Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, UP; India. Correspondence to: Dr Dinesh Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India. dineshkumar169@yahoo.co.in.
Insights
Pediatric cardiology in India is rapidly expanding, offering new training and advanced care for children with heart conditions. Government policies and professional organizations are driving the development of specialized cardiac centers for improved accessibility.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Cardiovascular Medicine in India
Background:
- Pediatric cardiology is emerging as a distinct subspecialty in India, separate from adult cardiology.
- It addresses a wide range of pediatric cardiac conditions, including congenital, metabolic, and rheumatic heart diseases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the growth and future prospects of pediatric cardiology in India.
- To discuss the impact of new policies and organizational efforts on developing pediatric cardiac care.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of current trends in pediatric cardiology in India.
- Review of government policies and initiatives by professional bodies like the Indian Academy of Pediatrics and Pediatric Cardiac Society of India.
Main Results:
- Increased training opportunities for pediatric cardiac specialists and support staff.
- Anticipated development of multiple tertiary cardiac centers across India.
Conclusions:
- Government policies and proactive professional society engagement are crucial for advancing pediatric cardiac care.
- These efforts will enhance the accessibility of specialized pediatric cardiology services to underserved populations in India.
Abstract:
Pediatric cardiology is outgrowing from the shadows of adult cardiology and cardiac surgery departments in India. It promises to be an attractive and sought-after subspeciality of Pediatrics, dealing with not only congenital cardiac diseases but also metabolic, rheumatic and host of other cardiac diseases. The new government policy shall provide more training avenues for the budding pediatric cardiologists, pediatric cardiac surgeons, pediatric anesthetists, pediatric cardiac intensivists, neonatologists and a host of supportive workforce. The proactive role of Indian Academy of Pediatrics and Pediatric Cardiac Society of India, towards creating a political will at the highest level for framing policies towards building infrastructure, training of workforce and subsidies for pediatric cardiac surgeries and procedures shall fuel the development of multiple tertiary cardiac centers in the country, making pediatric cardiology services accessible to the needy population.
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