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The Development of Conversation Training Therapy: A Concept Paper
Jackie Gartner-Schmidt1, Shirley Gherson2, Edie R Hapner3
1Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Voice Center, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Conversation Training Therapy (CTT) is a novel voice therapy approach grounded in motor learning theory. It uniquely utilizes patient-driven conversational narrative for efficient voice production, developed with expert speech-language pathologists and patients.
Area of Science:
- Speech-language pathology
- Voice disorders
- Motor learning theory
Background:
- Traditional voice therapy often relies on hierarchical exercises.
- A need exists for innovative voice therapy approaches focusing on naturalistic communication.
- Patient-centered care is crucial in developing effective therapeutic interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce Conversation Training Therapy (CTT), a novel voice therapy approach.
- To outline the conceptual, theoretical, and practical foundations of CTT.
- To highlight CTT's focus on voice awareness and efficient voice production within conversational narrative.
Main Methods:
- A prospective, clinical consensus design was employed.
- An initial CTT framework was developed incorporating six tenets.
- Expert speech-language pathologists and patients contributed to refining the CTT approach through consensus and interviews.
Main Results:
- The CTT approach was refined based on expert consensus recommendations.
- Modifications included enhancing program detail, rationale, and troubleshooting guidance.
- Consideration was given to potential challenges for novice clinicians.
Conclusions:
- CTT is a novel voice therapy approach founded on motor learning principles.
- It uniquely employs patient-driven conversational narrative as the primary therapeutic stimulus.
- CTT was co-developed by expert clinicians and patients, representing an innovative departure from traditional therapeutic hierarchies.
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