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An Unusual Complication with Use of Lignocaine: A Case Report

Vikas S Meshram1, Priyatama V Meshram2, Pravin N Lambade3

  • 1Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital , Nagpur, India .

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR
|August 13, 2015
PubMed

Keywords:
HypersensitivityLignocaine allergySkin testing

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Local Anesthetics: Adverse Effects

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Local anesthetics (LAs) are drugs that induce a temporary loss of sensation in a limited body area, preventing pain. Cocaine was the first local anesthetic discovered in the late 19th century. Cocaine is a benzoic acid ester obtained from the leaves of coca shrubs and was often used for its psychotropic effects. Cocaine was first isolated in 1860 by Albert Niemann. Sigmund Freud studied the physiological actions of cocaine. Carl Koller later introduced it into clinical practice in 1884 as a...
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Cocaine is an ester of benzoic acid and methylecgogine. It is used to anesthetize and vasoconstrict locally. Currently, it is used primarily for topical applications. It is beneficial for surgeries on the upper respiratory tract, providing anesthesia and shrinking the mucosa. Cocaine in the form of cocaine hydrochloride is...
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