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Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
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The development of emotion.

Peter J Marshall1

  • 1Department of Psychology, Temple University Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews. Cognitive Science
|August 15, 2015
PubMed
Summary

This review explores early emotional development, examining what develops, its link to cognitive growth, and individual differences in emotion expression through temperament theory.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Emotion Research

Background:

  • Emotions are central to human psychological life but remain poorly understood.
  • Emotion research features conflicting definitions and theoretical perspectives.
  • Early emotional development in infancy and childhood is a key research area.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review perennial questions in early emotional development research.
  • To explore theoretical approaches to emotional development.
  • To examine the relationship between cognitive development and emotional development.
  • To investigate individual differences in emotion expression.

Main Methods:

  • Review of four theoretical approaches to emotional development.

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  • Focus on the relation of self-awareness to emotional development.
  • Examination of temperament theory for understanding individual differences in emotion expression.

    • Main Results:

    • Four theoretical approaches to early emotional development are presented.
    • The link between self-awareness and emotional development is explored.
    • Temperament theory provides a framework for understanding individual differences in emotion expression.

    Conclusions:

    • Understanding early emotional development requires addressing key theoretical questions.
    • Cognitive development, particularly self-awareness, is intertwined with emotional growth.
    • Temperament theory is crucial for analyzing individual variations in emotional expression.