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Association between plasma fluorescent oxidation products and erectile dysfunction: A prospective study.
Shuman Yang1, Edward Giovannucci2,3, Bruce Bracken4
1Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Kettering Complex, 3223 Eden Ave, Cincinnati, OH, USA, 45267-0056. ysm992511@sina.com.
Oxidative stress biomarkers, plasma fluorescent oxidation products (FlOPs), were not associated with erectile dysfunction (ED) risk in a large prospective study. These findings suggest oxidative stress may not be an independent risk factor for ED.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Oxidative Stress Research
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Epidemiological studies on oxidative stress and erectile dysfunction (ED) are limited and inconclusive.
- Previous research often used cross-sectional designs and small sample sizes, hindering definitive conclusions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between biomarkers of oxidative stress and ED.
- To examine this relationship in a prospective setting with a large sample size.
Main Methods:
- A prospective study was conducted on 917 men aged 47-80.
- Plasma fluorescent oxidation products (FlOPs) were measured as a global biomarker for oxidative stress.
- Three excitation/emission wavelengths (FlOP_360, FlOP_320, FlOP_400) were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Approximately 35% of participants developed ED during the follow-up period.
- No independent association was found between FlOP_360, FlOP_320, or FlOP_400 and the risk of ED in multivariable adjusted models.
- Further analysis in fasting samples or controls did not significantly alter these results.
Conclusions:
- Plasma FlOPs were not associated with an increased risk of ED.
- The findings suggest that oxidative stress may not be an independent risk factor for ED.
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