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Peripheral artery disease (PAD) predominantly results from atherosclerosis, which involves the accumulation of fatty deposits, or plaques, within the walls of arteries. This causes them to narrow and harden, significantly reducing blood flow. PAD predominantly affects the legs, particularly the arteries supplying the thighs and calves. In rare cases, it may involve other arteries, including those in the arms.Etiology of PAD:The principal cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, which results from fatty...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 5, 2026

Ultrasound Assessment of Endothelial Function: A Technical Guideline of the Flow-mediated Dilation Test

Ultrasound Assessment of Endothelial Function: A Technical Guideline of the Flow-mediated Dilation Test

Published on: April 27, 2016

Prolonged Sitting and Endothelial Function: Methodological Considerations

Lee Stoner¹, Daniel Credeur

¹School of Sport and Exercise Massey University Wellington, NEW ZEALAND School of Human Performance and Recreation University of Southern Mississippi Hattiesburg, MS.

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

|August 15, 2015

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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