HPLC-MS/MS method to measure trabectedin in tumors: preliminary PK study in a mesothelioma xenograft model

Laura Ceriani1, Mariella Ferrari1, Monique Zangarini1

  • 1IRCCS- Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Oncology Department, Via La Masa 19, 20156 Milan, Italy.

Bioanalysis
|August 22, 2015
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

A new method quantifies trabectedin (anticancer drug) in tissues. This anticancer agent distributes more in tumors than liver in preclinical models, aiding drug development.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Trabectedin is an approved anticancer agent for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer.
  • Preclinical data on trabectedin's tumor distribution are lacking.
  • A method for quantifying trabectedin in neoplastic tissues is needed.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a quantitative method for trabectedin in preclinical tumor tissues.
  • To assess trabectedin's distribution in a mesothelioma xenograft model.

Main Methods:

  • Validated an LC-MS/MS assay for trabectedin quantification.
  • Determined assay parameters: recovery, sensitivity, linearity, precision, and accuracy.
  • Applied the method to mouse tumor and liver samples from mesothelioma xenografts.

Main Results:

  • The LC-MS/MS assay demonstrated high accuracy (96.1-102.1%) and precision (6.0-8.2%).
  • The limit of quantification was 0.10 ng/ml.
  • Trabectedin showed preferential distribution in tumor tissue compared to liver in xenografts.

Conclusions:

  • A validated LC-MS/MS method is available for measuring trabectedin in tissues.
  • Trabectedin preferentially distributes to tumors over liver in a preclinical mesothelioma model.
  • This method supports further preclinical investigation of trabectedin's tumor distribution.

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