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An initial meta-analysis of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for treating substance use disorders
Eric B Lee1, Woolee An1, Michael E Levin1
1Utah State University, United States.
Drug and Alcohol Dependence
|August 24, 2015
Summary
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) shows promise for substance use disorders, demonstrating effectiveness comparable to other treatments. This meta-analysis supports ACT as a valuable intervention for improving outcomes in addiction treatment.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
- Clinical Psychology
Background:
- Growing evidence on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for substance use disorders (SUDs) compared to other treatments.
- Need for aggregate analysis of ACT's effectiveness on substance use outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a meta-analysis comparing ACT to alternative treatments for SUDs.
- To evaluate ACT's efficacy specifically on substance use outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Systematic search and identification of 10 randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
- Meta-analysis of aggregate effect sizes comparing ACT with active control treatments.
Main Results:
- A significant small to medium effect size favored ACT over active comparisons post-treatment.
- Comparable effect sizes observed for smoking cessation and other drug use disorders.
Conclusions:
- ACT is a promising intervention for individuals with substance use disorders.
- Findings support the integration of ACT into addiction treatment protocols.
Keywords:
Acceptance and Commitment TherapyMindfulnessOpioid dependenceSmoking cessationSubstance use disorderMore Related Videos
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