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Updated: Apr 5, 2026

A Mouse Model of Intestinal Partial Obstruction
Published on: March 5, 2018
Intestinal obstruction due to phytobezoars: An update.
Enis Dikicier1, Fatih Altintoprak1, Orhan Veli Ozkan1
1Enis Dikicier, Orhan Yagmurkaya, Mustafa Yener Uzunoglu, Department of General Surgery, Research and Educational Hospital, Sakarya University, 54100 Sakarya, Turkey.
Bezoars, indigestible masses in the GI tract, cause mechanical intestinal obstruction. Diagnosis uses imaging, and treatment depends on bezoar location for effective clinical management.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Bezoars are intraluminal gastrointestinal masses formed from indigestible materials.
- They account for 0.4%-4% of mechanical intestinal obstruction cases.
- Clinical presentation of bezoar-induced ileus is similar to other causes of obstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of bezoars.
- To highlight the role of imaging in bezoar detection.
- To emphasize treatment variability based on bezoar localization.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on bezoar formation and clinical impact.
- Analysis of diagnostic imaging modalities for bezoars.
- Review of treatment strategies based on bezoar location.
Main Results:
- Bezoars are formed from ingested indigestible materials like vegetable fibers and hair.
- Imaging techniques are crucial for identifying bezoar appearance and location.
- Treatment is contingent upon the specific site of the bezoar within the gastrointestinal tract.
Conclusions:
- Bezoars represent a significant cause of intestinal obstruction.
- Accurate diagnosis relies on appropriate imaging interpretation.
- Tailored treatment strategies are essential for successful outcomes.
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