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Published on: June 20, 2020
[ASSESSMENT OF THE QUALITY OF INFORMATION ON THE HEALTH OF CHILDREN IN RUSSIA: INTERREGIONAL COMPARISONS AND
Insights
Official statistics indicate high child health, but analysis reveals poor data quality. This study identifies regional disparities in children's health information accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Biostatistics
- Health Informatics
Context:
- Official statistics report approximately 80% of children in health groups I and II, suggesting high levels of child health.
- This high reported prevalence necessitates a critical evaluation of the underlying data quality and survey methodologies.
- Regional variations in health reporting and potential biases require investigation.
Purpose:
- To critically analyze the quality of official children's health statistics using advanced data processing methods.
- To identify regional disparities in the accuracy of children's health data through interregional comparisons.
- To assess the reliability of medical examinations and health surveys contributing to public health records.
Summary:
- Hierarchical cluster analysis of key children's health indicators revealed significant issues with the quality of medical examinations and health surveys.
- The study identified 19 regions, primarily in the European part of Russia, with better children's health data quality.
- Conversely, six national regions in the North Caucasian, Southern, and Siberian Federal Districts exhibited the poorest data quality.
Impact:
- Highlights the need for improved data collection and quality control in national children's health monitoring systems.
- Provides a data-driven basis for targeted interventions to enhance the accuracy of health information in underperforming regions.
- Informs policymakers about regional disparities in public health data reliability, crucial for resource allocation and public health strategy development.
Abstract:
The high level of children health, according to official statistics, (about 80% of children of I and II health groups), raises doubts in quality of information. Analytical methods of processing of databases of the official state statistics, based on interregional comparisons, and also comparison of the main indices of public children's health and multidimensional classifications are offered As a result of the hierarchical cluster analysis of the main indices of children's health the poor quality of medical examinations and health survey is confirmed. The best situation concerning children's health and quality of information is noted in 19 regions, mostly European part of the country, the worst--in six national regions of the North Caucasian, Southern and Siberian Federal Districts.
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