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Updated: Apr 5, 2026

Using Virtual Reality to Transfer Motor Skill Knowledge from One Hand to Another
Published on: September 18, 2017
Effects of conventional neurological treatment and a virtual reality training program on eye-hand coordination in
Ji-Won Shin1, Gui-Bin Song2, Gak Hwangbo1
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Republic of Korea.
Insights
Virtual reality training significantly improved eye-hand coordination and visual motor speed in children with cerebral palsy compared to conventional therapy. This innovative approach offers a promising avenue for rehabilitation in pediatric neurological conditions.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Pediatric Physical Therapy
Background:
- Cerebral palsy (CP) often impairs motor skills, including eye-hand coordination.
- Conventional neurological physical therapy provides a baseline for treatment effectiveness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the efficacy of virtual reality (VR) training versus conventional neurological physical therapy in enhancing eye-hand coordination in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.
Main Methods:
- Sixteen children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy were randomized into two groups: conventional therapy (CG) and VR training (VRG).
- The CG underwent 8 weeks of traditional therapeutic exercise (45 min, twice weekly).
- The VRG received 8 weeks of combined therapeutic exercise (30 min) and VR training (15 min, twice weekly).
Main Results:
- The VRG demonstrated significant improvements in eye-hand coordination and visual motor speed compared to the CG.
- These improvements were observed after the 8-week intervention period.
Conclusions:
- A well-designed virtual reality training program can effectively enhance eye-hand coordination in children with cerebral palsy.
- VR training presents a viable and potentially superior alternative or adjunct to conventional therapy for improving specific motor deficits in pediatric CP.
Abstract:
[Purpose] The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of conventional neurological treatment and a virtual reality training program on eye-hand coordination in children with cerebral palsy. [Subjects] Sixteen children (9 males, 7 females) with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy were recruited and randomly assigned to the conventional neurological physical therapy group (CG) and virtual reality training group (VRG). [Methods] Eight children in the control group performed 45 minutes of therapeutic exercise twice a week for eight weeks. In the experimental group, the other eight children performed 30 minutes of therapeutic exercise and 15 minutes of a training program using virtual reality twice a week during the experimental period. [Results] After eight weeks of the training program, there were significant differences in eye-hand coordination and visual motor speed in the comparison of the virtual reality training group with the conventional neurological physical therapy group. [Conclusion] We conclude that a well-designed training program using virtual reality can improve eye-hand coordination in children with cerebral palsy.

