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Post-kala-azar dermal Leishmaniasis in two different clinical contexts.
Daniel Holanda Barroso1, Claúdia Elise Ferraz Silva2, Ana Carolina Depes Perdigao e Vasconcelos1
1Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BR.
Anais Brasileiros De Dermatologia
|August 28, 2015
Summary
Visceral Leishmaniasis in Brazil, caused by Leishmania chagasi, can present with skin lesions in two ways: during active disease in immunocompromised patients or as immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome after treatment. Both mimic post-kala-azar dermal Leishmaniasis.
Area of Science:
- Tropical Medicine
- Infectious Diseases
- Dermatology
Background:
- Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) in Brazil is caused by Leishmania chagasi.
- Cutaneous manifestations in VL patients are clinically diverse.
- Two distinct scenarios for skin lesion development in VL patients are recognized.

