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[LOW-FAT, FERMENTED MILK ENRICHED WITH PLANT STEROLS, A STRATEGY TO REDUCE HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMA IN CHILDREN, A
Javier Andrés Blumenfeld Olivares1, Ismael San Mauro Martín2, Maria Elisa Calle2
1Hospital Universitario El Escorial, San Lorenzo de El Escorial.. javierandres.blumenfeld@salud.madrid.org.
Insights
Phytosterol-supplemented milk reduced blood triglycerides in children with hypertriglyceridemia. This intervention may be a valuable tool for managing this condition in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Nutritional Science
- Cardiovascular Health
Background:
- Rising rates of childhood obesity correlate with increased dyslipidemia in children.
- Hypertriglyceridemia is a growing concern in the pediatric population.
- Plant sterols are effective for hypercholesterolemia but not hypertriglyceridemia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of phytosterol-supplemented milk in treating hypertriglyceridemia in children.
- To assess the impact of plant sterol intake on pediatric triglyceride levels.
Main Methods:
- A double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial was conducted.
- Sixty-seven pediatric patients were enrolled.
- Participants received either low-fat milk supplemented with phytosterols or conventional low-fat milk.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant difference in triglyceridemia was observed between groups.
- Milk supplemented with plant sterols led to a reduction of 5.88 mg/dl in triglycerides compared to the control group.
Conclusions:
- Phytosterol-supplemented milk, providing 2.24 grams of plant sterols daily, shows potential as a management tool for pediatric hypertriglyceridemia.
- This dietary intervention may offer a novel approach to addressing high triglyceride levels in children.
Introduction:
in the last few years, as the rate of childhood obesity has been rising, there has been a parallel increase in the incidence of dislipemia in the pediatric population, in which blood triglycerids might play an important role. Plant sterols have been shown to be useful in the tratment of hypercholesterolemia, but not of hypertrygliceridemia. Our study focusses on determining the efficacy of phytosterol-supplemented milk for the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia in children. Study Population and Method: we designed a double- blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial on 67 pediatric patients. The treatment group received low-fat, phytosterol-supplemented milk and the control group received low-fat conventional milk.
Results:
we observed differences in triglyceridemia between the phytosterol-supplemented group and the non-supplemented group. The effect attributable to the intake of milk supplemented with plant sterols was a reduction of triglyceridemia of 5.88 mg/dl compared with the control group.
Conclusion:
we conclude that phytosterol-supplemented milk (2.24 gr of plant sterols daily) might be an adequate tool in the management of hypertriglyceridemia in pediatric patients.
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