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[Analysis of health self-management for diabetes self-efficacy]
Yalan Liu1, Xianbin Ding2, Yi Jiang1
1School of Public Health and Management; Research Center for Medicine and Social Development; Innovation Center for Social Risk Governance in Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Objective:
To evaluate the effect of health self-management on self-efficiency of diabetes patients.
Methods:
A total of 184 eligible and voluntary diabetes patients were recruited for 6 consecutive weeks of knowledge and skills intervention, and interviewed with questionnaire by diabetes self-efficacy scale (DSES) before and after the intervention. The changes in self-efficiency were compared with two paired sample McNemar test.
Results:
After the intervention, the total scores of self-efficiency on diet, medication, blood sugar monitoring, foot care and complications management were all increased significantly compared with those before the intervention (P<0.05).
Conclusion:
The intervention model of health self-management for self-efficiency in diabetes patients is effective, and the quality of patients' life can be improved.
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