Severe hyperparathyroidism in patient with right thyroid hemiagenesis

Area of Science:

• Endocrinology
• Congenital Disorders
• Surgical Pathology

Background:

• Thyroid hemiagenesis is a rare congenital anomaly.
• Association with hyperparathyroidism is infrequent.
• This report details a unique case presentation.

Observation:

• An adult woman presented with symptoms of hyperparathyroidism.
• Imaging revealed ipsilateral thyroid hemiagenesis.
• A parathyroid adenoma was identified.

Findings:

• The patient had co-occurring thyroid hemiagenesis and hyperparathyroidism.
• Surgical excision of the parathyroid adenoma was performed.
• Minimal invasive parathyroidectomy was the chosen surgical approach.

Implications:

• This case expands the understanding of thyroid hemiagenesis associations.
• It underscores the feasibility of minimally invasive surgery for complex endocrine conditions.
• Highlights the importance of thorough endocrine evaluation in patients with congenital anomalies.