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Related Concept Videos

Decreased Body Temperature01:29

Decreased Body Temperature

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A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by...
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Every organism has an optimum temperature range within which healthy growth and physiological functioning can occur. At the ends of this range, there will be a minimum and maximum temperature that interrupt biological processes.
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The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
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The Earth and its atmosphere have provided humans with air, water, and food, but these are not the only requirements for survival. Humans also require a specific range of temperature and pressure that the Earth and its atmosphere provides.
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Field-Based Thermal Physiology Assay: Cold Shock Recovery under Ambient Conditions
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Medical Evaluation for Exposure Extremes: Cold.

Jessie R Fudge1, Brad L Bennett, Juris P Simanis

  • 1*Activity, Sports and Exercise Medicine Department, Group Health Cooperative, Everett, Washington; †Military and Emergency Medicine Department, F. Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland; ‡Sports and Occupational Medicine Department, Citizens Memorial Hospital, Bolivar, Missouri; and §Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine : Official Journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine
|September 5, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Preventing cold weather injuries requires assessing athlete readiness, medical history, and physiological responses. Proper preparation and education ensure safe cold-weather exercise by mitigating risks like hypothermia and frostbite.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental medicine
  • Sports medicine
  • Physiology

Background:

  • Cold environments pose injury risks due to factors like temperature, windchill, and wetness.
  • Athlete preparedness and pre-existing conditions significantly influence cold injury susceptibility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline strategies for decreasing risks of hypothermia, frostbite, and nonfreezing cold injuries.
  • To prevent the exacerbation of pre-existing medical conditions during cold-weather activities.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing preparticipation screening history to identify at-risk individuals.
  • Conducting thorough examinations and providing targeted counseling.
  • Educating athletes on proper preparation and response to cold conditions.

Main Results:

  • Risk stratification based on preparedness and medical history.
  • Identification of key environmental factors contributing to cold injuries.
  • Emphasis on proactive screening and counseling.

Conclusions:

  • Cold weather exercise can be performed safely with adequate education and preparation.
  • Preparticipation screening is crucial for mitigating cold-related injury risks.
  • Understanding physiological responses to cold is key for prevention.