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Failed induction of labor
Corina Schoen1, Reshama Navathe1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sidney Kimmel Medical School at Thomas Jefferson University, 833 Chestnut St, 1st floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Christiana Care Hospital, Newark, DE.
Seminars in Perinatology
|September 6, 2015
Summary
Defining failed labor induction is crucial as it impacts nearly 25% of pregnancies. Recent data offers a standardized definition, aiding diagnosis and improving outcomes for labor induction.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Background:
- Induction of labor is common, affecting nearly a quarter of pregnancies.
- Historically, a lack of a standardized definition for failed labor induction has been a challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the most recent and inclusive definition of failed labor induction.
- To identify risk factors, complications, and special populations associated with failed induction.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on labor induction and failed induction diagnosis.
- Analysis of data regarding latent labor duration and successful vaginal delivery rates.
Main Results:
- Recent studies have provided data to establish a more uniform diagnosis of failed induction.
- Identification of specific risk factors and patient populations at higher risk for induction failure.
Conclusions:
- A consensus on the definition of failed labor induction is emerging based on recent data.
- Understanding risk factors and special populations is key to managing and preventing failed labor induction.

