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Published on: May 16, 2025
Chondroitin sulfate-based nanocarriers for drug/gene delivery
Lili Zhao1, Mengrui Liu1, Juan Wang2
1Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Chondroitin sulfate (ChS), a natural polysaccharide, shows great promise for drug and gene delivery systems due to its biocompatibility and low toxicity. This review explores ChS applications in nanocarriers for enhanced therapeutic delivery.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Naturally occurring polysaccharides are increasingly utilized in drug/gene delivery due to favorable properties like biocompatibility and biodegradability.
- Chondroitin sulfate (ChS), a glycosaminoglycan, is composed of repeating disaccharide units and is widely used in nano-sized carriers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the shared and unique properties of Chondroitin sulfate (ChS).
- To highlight the latest developments in ChS applications for drug and gene delivery systems.
- To discuss ChS-based nanocarriers in terms of self-assembly, decoration, and other forms.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on Chondroitin sulfate (ChS) properties and applications.
- Analysis of ChS utilization in various nanocarrier systems for drug and gene delivery.
- Discussion of future perspectives for ChS-based nanocarriers.
Main Results:
- Chondroitin sulfate (ChS) exhibits excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity, making it suitable for drug/gene delivery.
- ChS has been successfully applied in self-assembled nanocarriers, decorated nanocarriers, and other ChS-based nanocarrier systems.
- The review details the versatility of ChS in developing advanced drug/gene delivery platforms.
Conclusions:
- Chondroitin sulfate (ChS) is a versatile biomaterial with significant potential in advanced drug and gene delivery systems.
- Further research into ChS-based nanocarriers is expected to yield innovative therapeutic solutions.
- The unique properties of ChS support its continued development for targeted and efficient delivery applications.
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