Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 4, 2026

Analyses of Proteinuria, Renal Infiltration of Leukocytes, and Renal Deposition of Proteins in Lupus-prone MRL/lpr Mice
Published on: June 8, 2022
Relationship between urinary protein changes in lupus nephritis and renal pathology
1Department of Rheumatology, Qi Lu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Abstract:
This study investigated the relationship between urinary protein excretion in lupus nephritis New Zealand black mice and renal pathology. A total of 328 lupus nephritis New Zealand black mice were established by a backcross hybridization method, and renal pathology was determined. The urinary protein excretion of the backcross mice over 24 h was compared and analyzed. Urinary protein excretion over 24 h differed significantly across different pathological types (1.9, 2.4, 2.9 and 4.9 g in types II, III, IV, and V, respectively) in the backcross mice (P < 0.05). Moreover, it correlated with pathology grade (r = 0.391, P = 0.0001) as well as activity index, chronic index, renal tubular interstitial activity index, and renal tubular interstitial lesions (P < 0.05) but not with vascular lesions (P = 0.683). Urinary protein excretion from lupus nephritis is closely associated with renal pathology. Urinary protein changes can be used to determine lupus nephritis pathology and have some clinical significance for treatment and prognosis.
Related Concept Videos
Nephrotic Syndrome II : Assessment and Medical Management
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction
Renal Corpuscle
Glomerulus: Structure and Function
The glomerulus is a tiny, intricate network of capillaries located at the beginning of the nephron. It's enveloped by the Bowman's capsule and receives its blood supply from an afferent arteriole, which divides into numerous...
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management
Acute Kidney Injury II: Pathophysiology
Urine Studies I: Urinalysis

