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Rhinocerebral Mucormycosis Among Diabetic Patients: An Emerging Trend

Sujatha S Reddy1, N Rakesh2, Pallavi Chauhan3

  • 1Department of Oral Medicine, Diagnosis and Radiology, M.S. Ramaiah Dental College and Hospital, Msrit Post, New Bel Road, Bangalore, 560054, Karnataka, India. sshivisharma@gmail.com.

Mycopathologia
|September 10, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Mucormycosis, a severe fungal infection, is increasingly seen in uncontrolled diabetics. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this opportunistic infection.

Area of Science:

  • Mycology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Ophthalmology

Background:

  • Mucormycosis is an aggressive, necrotizing fungal infection.
  • It has a rapid and often fatal course.
  • Increased incidence linked to rising immunocompromised populations, particularly diabetics.

Observation:

  • Presents three cases of rhinocerebral mucormycosis.
  • All cases involved patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus.
  • Rhinocerebral form affects the nose and brain.

Findings:

  • Highlights the rising frequency of mucormycosis.
  • Underscores the association between uncontrolled diabetes and this infection.
  • Demonstrates the severe presentation of rhinocerebral mucormycosis.

Implications:

  • Stresses the importance of increased disease awareness.
  • Emphasizes the critical need for prompt diagnosis and intervention.
  • Advocates for timely management to combat this opportunistic fungal threat.
Keywords:
Diabetes mellitusFungal infectionImmunocompromised statusIndian populationPalatal necrosisRhinocerebral mucormycosis

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