Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Drug Dosing in Renal Diseases: Measurement of Glomerular Filtration Rate01:25

Drug Dosing in Renal Diseases: Measurement of Glomerular Filtration Rate

107
The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a critical indicator of kidney health, reflecting how well the kidneys filter blood. Changes in GFR can signal potential kidney impairment, necessitating accurate measurement methods to monitor kidney function effectively.Various molecules can serve as markers for GFR measurement, with the ideal marker meeting several specific criteria. It must freely filter at the glomerulus, avoid reabsorption or secretion by the renal tubules, remain unmetabolized, not...
107
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management01:30

Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management

326
The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
326
Urine Studies I: Urinalysis01:29

Urine Studies I: Urinalysis

2.2K
Urinalysis is a widely used diagnostic test that analyzes urine's physical, chemical, and microscopic characteristics. Healthcare providers use it to detect and monitor various health conditions, including renal disease, urinary tract infections (UTIs), diabetes, and metabolic or systemic disorders.Components of UrinalysisUrinalysis consists of three primary components: physical, chemical, and microscopic examination. Each provides unique insights into the urine sample and, by extension, the...
2.2K
Serum Studies: Renal Function Tests01:24

Serum Studies: Renal Function Tests

623
Renal function tests are crucial for assessing kidney health, monitoring disease progression, and evaluating the kidneys' efficiency in waste elimination, fluid balance, and electrolyte regulation. These tests offer critical insights into kidney function, even though routine measurements may appear normal until there is a significant decline in the glomerular filtration rate or GFR. Typically, signs of kidney impairment only become evident when the GFR falls to about 50% of its normal level.
623
Urine Studies II: Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test01:26

Urine Studies II: Urine Culture and Sensitivity Test

2.3K
A urine culture and sensitivity test is a diagnostic procedure used to identify urinary tract bacterial infections and determine the most effective antibiotics for treatment. This test is generally preferred when a patient shows manifestations of a urinary tract infection, such as frequent or painful urination, cloudy or foul-smelling urine, or lower abdominal pain.Purpose of the TestThe primary goals of a urine culture and sensitivity test are to:Determine the specific bacteria causing the...
2.3K
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:28

Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

660
Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
660

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Maternal health behavior during pregnancy mediates the relationship between maternal stress and newborn telomere length.

Brain, behavior, & immunity - health·2026
Same author

Dispensing of Antiemetics During Pregnancy in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2005-2020.

The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology·2026
Same author

Preliminary Outcomes of a Brief Values-Guided Self-Management Intervention to Improve Glucose Levels Among Emerging Adults With Type 1 Diabetes and Above-Recommended HbA<sub>1c</sub>: A Pilot Study.

Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism·2026
Same author

Correction: SGLT2 inhibitor use and disparities in all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes: insights from a multi-ethnic population.

Diabetologia·2026
Same author

SGLT2 inhibitor use and disparities in all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes: insights from a multi-ethnic population.

Diabetologia·2026
Same author

Establishing four pillar treatment of chronic heart failure.

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)·2026
Same journal

Reed diffusers: a potential cause of poisoning in young children in New Zealand.

The New Zealand medical journal·2026
Same journal

Stuffy nights: elevated bedroom carbon dioxide concentrations indicate inadequate ventilation in Wellington homes.

The New Zealand medical journal·2026
Same journal

Cautionary tale of how sodium polystyrene sulfonate caused gut necrosis: a case report.

The New Zealand medical journal·2026
Same journal

Emergency lateral canthotomy and cantholysis for acute globe subluxation.

The New Zealand medical journal·2026
Same journal

Liberation of an incarcerated tibialis posterior tendon following a posterior malleolar ankle fracture: a case report.

The New Zealand medical journal·2026
Same journal

Implementing a cultural safety training plan across medical colleges in Aotearoa New Zealand-looking back, and looking forward.

The New Zealand medical journal·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 3, 2026

Quantitative SERS Detection of Uric Acid via Formation of Precise Plasmonic Nanojunctions within Aggregates of Gold Nanoparticles and Cucurbit[n]uril
10:02

Quantitative SERS Detection of Uric Acid via Formation of Precise Plasmonic Nanojunctions within Aggregates of Gold Nanoparticles and Cucurbit[n]uril

Published on: October 3, 2020

4.6K

Urate testing in gout: why, when and how.

Nicola Dalbeth1, Doone Winnard, Peter J Gow

  • 1Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand. n.dalbeth@auckland.ac.nz.

The New Zealand Medical Journal
|September 15, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Accurate blood urate measurement is key for effective gout management and treatment. This article clarifies urate testing guidelines to improve patient care and outcomes for gout.

More Related Videos

Uracil-DNA Glycosylase Assay by Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry Analysis
12:19

Uracil-DNA Glycosylase Assay by Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry Analysis

Published on: April 22, 2022

4.4K
Synovial Fluid Analysis to Identify Osteoarthritis
07:51

Synovial Fluid Analysis to Identify Osteoarthritis

Published on: October 20, 2022

7.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 3, 2026

Quantitative SERS Detection of Uric Acid via Formation of Precise Plasmonic Nanojunctions within Aggregates of Gold Nanoparticles and Cucurbit[n]uril
10:02

Quantitative SERS Detection of Uric Acid via Formation of Precise Plasmonic Nanojunctions within Aggregates of Gold Nanoparticles and Cucurbit[n]uril

Published on: October 3, 2020

4.6K
Uracil-DNA Glycosylase Assay by Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry Analysis
12:19

Uracil-DNA Glycosylase Assay by Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry Analysis

Published on: April 22, 2022

4.4K
Synovial Fluid Analysis to Identify Osteoarthritis
07:51

Synovial Fluid Analysis to Identify Osteoarthritis

Published on: October 20, 2022

7.1K

Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Clinical Chemistry

Background:

  • Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis characterized by hyperuricemia.
  • While gout is treatable with urate-lowering therapy, suboptimal patient care persists.
  • Confusion surrounding urate testing contributes to inadequate gout management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide clear recommendations for urate testing in gout patients.
  • To emphasize the practical application of urate measurements in clinical settings.
  • To address confusion and improve the quality of care for gout.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on urate measurement and gout management.
  • Analysis of clinical guidelines and expert consensus.
  • Focus on practical aspects of urate testing in routine practice.

Main Results:

  • Urate testing is a critical diagnostic and monitoring tool for gout.
  • Standardized approaches to urate measurement are essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
  • Clear guidelines can reduce confusion and enhance therapeutic effectiveness.

Conclusions:

  • Optimizing urate testing protocols is crucial for successful gout management.
  • Educating clinicians on urate measurement best practices can improve patient outcomes.
  • Effective urate lowering therapy, guided by accurate testing, offers a potential cure for gout.