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Recognition and management of asthma in children and young people
Jenny Pinfield1, Kerry Gaskin1, Jackie Bentley1
1Institute of Health and Society, University of Worcester, Worcester, England.
Insights
This article discusses childhood asthma, a common global disorder. It emphasizes understanding its causes, effects, diagnosis, and management to reduce its impact on children and families.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Respiratory Medicine
- Public Health
Background:
- Asthma is a prevalent childhood respiratory condition with significant global health implications.
- Understanding asthma's multifaceted effects is crucial for effective clinical practice and patient well-being.
- The disorder impacts children physically, psychologically, and socially, affecting families and healthcare systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide healthcare practitioners with comprehensive knowledge on childhood asthma.
- To guide the integration of evidence-based asthma management strategies into clinical practice.
- To highlight the importance of understanding asthma's aetiology, effects, diagnosis, and management.
Main Methods:
- Review of the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) guideline on asthma management.
- Reference to the British Thoracic Society (BTS) guideline for asthma care.
- Synthesis of guideline recommendations for practical application.
Main Results:
- Provides a framework for understanding the aetiology and effects of childhood asthma.
- Outlines current diagnostic approaches for pediatric asthma.
- Details evidence-based management strategies for asthma in children.
Conclusions:
- Effective asthma management requires a thorough understanding of the disorder's complexities.
- Adherence to established guidelines, such as those from SIGN and BTS, is key to improving outcomes.
- Implementing integrated care approaches can mitigate the physical, psychological, and social burdens of childhood asthma.
Abstract:
Asthma is a common childhood disorder that has global significance. Developing an understanding of the aetiology, effects, diagnosis and management of the disorder enables healthcare practitioners to reduce the physical, psychological and social effects of asthma on children, families and healthcare systems. This article refers to the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network and British Thoracic Society guideline on the management of asthma, and enables the reader to incorporate this guidance into their practice.
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