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Has bioscience reconciled mind and body?

Carmel Davies1, Catherine Redmond2, Sinead O Toole2

  • 1School of Nursing, Midwifery & Health Systems, University College Dublin, Ireland. carmel.davies@ucd.ie.

Journal of Clinical Nursing
|September 17, 2015
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Summary

Biological science has reconciled the mind-body connection by demonstrating how emotions and behavior influence physical health. This understanding advances scientific knowledge of the intricate relationship between psychological states and bodily well-being.

Keywords:
Cartesian Dualismbioscienceemotions and behaviourhealthhealthcareinflammationmind-body sciencenursingpsychological stresspsychoneuroimmunology

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Area of Science:

  • Explores the intersection of biological sciences, psychology, and sociology.
  • Focuses on the historical and evolving understanding of the mind-body problem in science.

Background:

  • Bioscience historically prioritized the physical body over the mind (emotions, behavior).
  • This imbalance created limitations in understanding health comprehensively.
  • The 'mind-body problem' has been a persistent challenge in scientific inquiry.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether biological science has successfully reconciled the mind and body.
  • To examine how bioscience's perspective on the mind-body connection has evolved.

Main Methods:

  • Discursive paper analyzing literature from the history and sociology of science.
  • Incorporates psychoneuroimmunology literature (1975-2015) to support arguments.
  • Utilizes socio-cultural debate and bioscientific theory to demonstrate reconciliation.

Main Results:

  • Bioscience increasingly acknowledges and integrates the mind-body interconnectedness.
  • Demonstrates how chronic inflammation and psychological stress impact emotions and behavior.
  • Provides evidence for the global relevance of understanding the emotions-behavior-health relationship.

Conclusions:

  • Biological science has achieved a reconciliation of the mind and body.
  • This reconciliation enhances the understanding of emotions, behavior, and health interrelationships.
  • Mind-body science offers valuable insights for clinical practice in healthcare professions.