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Urinary tract infections in children.
Zhonghua Minguo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi [Journal]. Zhonghua Minguo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui
|July 1, 1989
Summary
This study analyzed pediatric urinary tract infections (UTIs) in 346 children, finding E. coli as the most common pathogen. Fever was the primary symptom, with varied presentations based on age.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Urology
Background:
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in children.
- Accurate diagnosis and pathogen identification are crucial for effective treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the clinical manifestations, etiological agents, and demographic characteristics of pediatric UTIs.
- To provide data for understanding UTI patterns in children.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 346 pediatric UTI cases admitted between 1981-1987.
- Urine culture for diagnosis, suprapubic puncture for specimen collection in most cases.
- Clinical data and urinalysis findings were reviewed.
Main Results:
- Escherichia coli (E. coli) was the predominant pathogen (73.6%).
- Fever was the most common symptom; clinical signs varied by age.
- Leukocytosis was observed in 77.8% of microscopic urinalysis.
Conclusions:
- E. coli is the leading cause of pediatric UTIs.
- Age-specific clinical presentations necessitate tailored diagnostic approaches.
- Prompt diagnosis and targeted antibiotic therapy are essential for managing pediatric UTIs.