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Updated: Apr 3, 2026

Synthesis of Core-shell Lanthanide-doped Upconversion Nanocrystals for Cellular Applications
Published on: November 10, 2017
Cubic KLu3F10 nanocrystals: Mn(2+) dopant-controlled synthesis and upconversion luminescence
Xia Xu1, Zhuo Wang, Pengpeng Lei
1State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, China. fengj@ciac.ac.cn hongjie@ciac.ac.cn.
Abstract:
Cubic KLu3F10 nanocrystals have been fabricated by doping Mn(2+) ions via a liquid-solid solution (LSS) hydrothermal method. With an increase in the Mn(2+) level, a phase transformation from orthorhombic KLu2F7 to cubic KLu3F10 associated with evolution of the particle morphologies and sizes is evident. The phase transformation mechanism based on doping with Mn(2+) ions was studied via a series of time-controlled experiments and the enhancement of the intensity of upconversion luminescence (UCL) via doping with Mn(2+) ions is discussed in detail. In addition, under 980 nm excitation, the UCL properties of Er(3+)/Tm(3+)/Ho(3+)-doped KLu3F10:Yb(3+) upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have been investigated and a possible UCL mechanism has been discussed. It has been demonstrated that cubic KLu3F10 is an excellent host for upconversion luminescence.

