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Multi-Stream Perfusion Bioreactor Integrated with Outlet Fractionation for Dynamic Cell Culture
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A pump-free membrane-controlled perfusion microfluidic platform.

Vasiliy N Goral1, Elizabeth Tran1, Po Ki Yuen1

  • 1Science and Technology, Corning Incorporated , Corning, New York 14831, USA.

Biomicrofluidics
|September 23, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a pump-free microfluidic platform for cell culture and assays. It uses a passive membrane-controlled pumping principle for efficient fluid handling without external pumps.

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Microfluidics
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Perfusion cell culture and assays traditionally require complex pumping systems.
  • Existing microfluidic devices often necessitate external pumps for fluid manipulation.
  • There is a need for simpler, pump-free microfluidic solutions for various applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and demonstrate a novel microfluidic platform for pump-free fluid pumping.
  • To adapt a passive membrane-controlled pumping principle for microfluidic applications.
  • To showcase the utility of this platform for perfusion cell culture and cell-based assays.

Main Methods:

  • The platform utilizes a passive membrane-controlled pumping principle.
  • Hydrostatic pressure from differing liquid levels drives fluid wicking through a porous membrane.
  • Devices consist of wells, micro-chambers/channels, and a porous membrane for controlled fluid flow.

Main Results:

  • A series of pump-free membrane-controlled microfluidic devices were successfully developed.
  • The platform demonstrated effective pump-free perfusion for cell culture.
  • The system proved suitable for various cell-based assays.

Conclusions:

  • The developed microfluidic platform offers a pump-free solution for perfusion-based applications.
  • This technology leverages passive fluid dynamics for efficient microfluidic operations.
  • The platform enables the benefits of microfluidics, including small sample volumes and rapid fluid exchange, without external pumps.