[Development of structures of intestinal anastomosis and the actual state of their options]

Colonic anastomosis is believed to be mostly performed in abdominal surgery. Since the 19th century has the enteric anastomosis technique process undergone through major changes as far as sewing materials, devices and the way of bowel reconnection are concerned. Anastomotic dehiscence risk is in some way a motor of constant technical and technological of artificial bowel connection improvement - both in elective and acute operations. In this review authors look back at the above mentioned techniques development of bowel connection and reparation regarding of oncoming experiments focused on ways of bowel anastomosis quality improvement.