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Updated: Apr 3, 2026

Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published on: April 22, 2015
Psychosocial Functioning and Life Satisfaction in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder Without Intellectual
Lilly Schmidt1,2, Jennifer Kirchner1,2, Sandra Strunz3
1Freie Universität Berlin.
Adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience more functional impairments and lower life satisfaction than nonclinical individuals. Societal participation is key to improving life satisfaction for those with ASD.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Background:
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affects psychosocial functioning and life satisfaction.
- Understanding these impacts is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- Compare psychosocial functioning and life satisfaction in adults with ASD versus nonclinical individuals.
- Identify predictors of life satisfaction in adults with ASD.
Main Methods:
- Surveyed 43 adults with ASD (mean age 31) and 44 nonclinical controls.
- Assessed psychosocial functioning and life satisfaction across various life domains.
Main Results:
- Adults with ASD reported significant impairments in social interaction, understanding, communication, and societal participation.
- Daily living skills were comparable between groups.
- Societal participation uniquely predicted life satisfaction in the ASD group.
Conclusions:
- Interventions should focus on enhancing broad functioning and promoting societal inclusion for adults with ASD.
- Addressing social and community integration is vital for improving quality of life.
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