Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 3, 2026

11:42
Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities
Published on: July 24, 2015
16.2K
Making transient optical reflection of graphene polarization dependent
Optics Express
|September 26, 2015
Summary
Transient optical reflection in graphene is controllable using light polarization. Researchers found that oblique light incidence and adjustable angles/directions significantly alter this polarization dependence, offering an efficient manipulation method.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
Background:
- Graphene exhibits unique optical properties due to its electronic band structure.
- Understanding transient optical responses is crucial for optoelectronic applications.
- Nonequilibrium carrier dynamics influence material optical properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To experimentally and theoretically investigate the polarization dependence of transient optical reflection in graphene on a substrate.
- To explore methods for controlling this polarization dependence.
- To identify efficient ways to manipulate graphene's transient optical behavior.
Main Methods:
- Experimental measurements of transient optical reflection.
- Theoretical modeling of light-matter interaction in graphene.
- Utilizing oblique incidence of light.
- Varying incident angle and direction.
Main Results:
- Transient optical reflection in graphene is highly polarization-dependent under oblique incidence.
- The polarization dependence can be flexibly tuned by altering the incident angle.
- The direction of light incidence (graphene-to-substrate vs. substrate-to-graphene) affects the polarization characteristics.
- Polarization of the incident beam is an effective tool for manipulating transient optical reflection.
Conclusions:
- Polarization control offers a powerful strategy for manipulating transient optical reflection in graphene.
- The findings provide insights into the optical response of graphene under nonequilibrium conditions.
- This work has implications for designing novel graphene-based optical devices.
Related Concept Videos
Potential Due to a Polarized Object
912
A neutral atom consists of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. When placed in an external electric field, the external electric force pulls the electrons and nucleus apart, opposite to the intrinsic attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. The opposing forces balance each other with a slight shift between the center of masses of the nucleus and the electron cloud, resulting in a polarized atom. On the other hand, a few molecules, like water,...
912
Dielectric Polarization in a Capacitor
6.5K
The presence of a dielectric medium in a capacitor not only changes the voltage and capacitance but also affects the electric field. In general, dielectrics can be of two types: polar and nonpolar. In a polar dielectric, the positive and negative charges in the molecules are separated by a distance and hence have a permanent dipole moment. In contrast, no such charge separation exists in a nonpolar dielectric, however the nonpolar molecules get polarized in the presence of an external electric...
6.5K

