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Updated: Apr 2, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
[French scale validation of the Infant Behavior Questionnaire three months after birth]
Insights
This study validated the French version of the Infant Behavior Questionnaire (IBQ) to assess child temperament. Findings support its use in understanding breastfeeding duration and supporting mothers.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Health
- Child Psychology
- Psychometrics
Background:
- Breastfeeding is crucial for maternal and infant health.
- Child temperament influences breastfeeding continuation.
- Limited French-language tools exist to measure infant temperament.
Purpose of the Study:
- To translate and validate the Infant Behavior Questionnaire (IBQ) into French.
- To provide a reliable measure of infant temperament for French-speaking populations.
- To support research on breastfeeding behavior.
Main Methods:
- Validated the French translation of the Infant Behavior Questionnaire (IBQ).
- Recruited 193 mothers from a Paris maternity ward.
- Assessed temporal stability, internal consistency, and construct validity.
Main Results:
- The French IBQ demonstrated compliant validity.
- Initial results indicate good psychometric properties for the French scale.
- Temporal stability and internal consistency were found to be adequate.
Conclusions:
- The French version of the IBQ is a valid tool for assessing infant temperament.
- Further research should confirm the scale's factor structure.
- This validated tool can aid studies supporting breastfeeding mothers.
Abstract:
Breastfeeding is recognize to be the perfect food of mother and child's health. The child's temperament is one of the factors that may explain pursuing the breastfeeding. Few instruments are available in French to measure this factor. The objective of the study is to present and validate the French translation of the scale "Infant Behavior Questionnaire" (IBQ). The sample consists of 193 primaparous or multiparous women who gave birth in a maternity in Paris. The child's temperament questionnaire was sent by mail three months after the birth. The same questionnaire was sent to a sub-sample of 30 women 15 days later. Analyses were conducted to assess the temporal stability, internal consistency, construct validity and predictive. The different results tend to show a compliant validity to the french scale version. This first IBQ French-language validation is worth pursuing in order to confirm the scale factor structure and participate to studies supporting mothers in their breastfeeding project.
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