Stroke in a Young Individual with Left Ventricular Noncompaction and Left Atrium Standstill
Ga-Hee Lee1, Dae-Kyeong Kim1, Yeo-Jeong Song1
1Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan Paik Hostpital, Busan, Korea.
Abstract:
Isolated left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a rare cardiomyopathy with morphologic characteristics of two distinct myocardial layers i.e., thin compacted epicardial and thick noncompacted endocardial layers. The noncompacted myocardium consists of prominent ventricular trabeculae and deep intertrabecular recesses. It can lead to arrhythmias, heart failure or systemic embolisms. Electrocardiographic patterns of patients with LVNC are various and non-specific; however, the most common findings are intraventricular conduction delay, left ventricular hypertrophy, and repolarization abnormalities. We reported the first case, to the best of our knowledge, of a 29-year-old man who had recent cerebral infarction and incidental LVNC with spontaneous left atrial standstill.
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