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Published on: September 18, 2013
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Radioactive Wastes
1Center for Environmental Studies and Research, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O. Box 17, Al-Khoud 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Summary
This review covers global radioactive waste management in 2014, detailing safety, disposal of low and high-level waste (LLW/HLW), spent fuel (SF), and environmental impacts from radionuclide mobility.
Area of Science:
- Nuclear Engineering
- Environmental Science
- Waste Management
Background:
- Global radioactive waste activities in 2014 are reviewed.
- Includes management of low and high-level radioactive wastes (LLW and HLW), spent fuel (SF), and tritiated wastes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a general overview of worldwide radioactive waste activities in 2014.
- To highlight environmental impacts related to radionuclide mobility in ecosystems.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of radioactive waste management activities.
- Synthesis of data on safety assessments, decommissioning, and disposal strategies.
Main Results:
- Comprehensive overview of 2014 radioactive waste management practices globally.
- Identified key challenges in interim storage and final disposal of radioactive materials.
- Emphasized environmental risks associated with radionuclide migration in water, soil, and ecosystems.
Conclusions:
- Progress in radioactive waste management requires continuous monitoring and assessment.
- Understanding radionuclide mobility is crucial for mitigating environmental impacts.
- Integrated strategies are essential for safe and secure radioactive waste handling and disposal.
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