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Inflamed molluscum contagiosum in a 6-year-old boy: a case report
Radu Diaconu1, Bogdan Oprea, Maria Mirela Vasilescu
1Department of Histology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania; oprea.bogdan@yahoo.com.
Abstract:
The precise prevalence of molluscum contagiosum (MC) is still unknown. The pediatric studies showed a cumulative incidence of 17% in children less than 15 years, but there are no studies available for Romania. The papular skin lesions are generally less than 5 mm, but the immunocompromised patients may develop large uncommon lesions. The pediatric cases are located mostly on the limbs, trunk or the face. The lab investigations are not usually required because the clinical features are typical. A biopsy followed by a light microscopy may help in some cases. We are presenting the case of a 6-year-old boy suffering from MC since almost a year. When examined in our clinic, the child developed 2 to 4 mm dome-shaped flesh-colored papules with central umbilication on his trunk diagnosed as MC. The microscopic examination revealed bud-like proliferation of the epidermis, molluscum bodies and moderate chronic inflammation of the dermis. In about one month of treatment, all the lesions disappeared without other local or general complications.
Insights
Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a common viral skin infection in children. This case study highlights a pediatric patient
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pediatrics
- Virology
Background:
- Molluscum contagiosum (MC) prevalence data is limited, especially in Romania.
- Pediatric studies indicate a 17% cumulative incidence in children under 15.
- MC lesions are typically small papules, but can be larger in immunocompromised individuals.
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