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Related Concept Videos

Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

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Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
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Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

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DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
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Morphological Study of Soft Palate by Using Computed Tomography-A Prospective Study.

Chandramani Bhagwan More1, Nairita Saha2, Ritika Vijayvargiya2

  • 1Professor & Head, Department of Oral Medicine & Radiology, K.M. Shah Dental College & Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth University , Piparia, Vadodara, Gujarat, India .

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|October 6, 2015
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Summary

Computed tomography (CT) effectively assesses soft palate morphology in healthy adults. The antero-posterior length is significantly greater in males than females, aiding in diagnostic evaluations.

Keywords:
Lateral cephalogramOro-naso-pharyngealSagittal view

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Area of Science:

  • Anatomy
  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • The soft palate is a crucial component of the oronasopharyngeal apparatus.
  • Computed tomography (CT) is a reliable method for morphometric assessment of the soft palate.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the morphology of the soft palate in a healthy population using CT.
  • To establish normative morphometric data for the soft palate.

Main Methods:

  • 300 healthy volunteers underwent CT scans of the head and neck (sagittal view).
  • Antero-posterior and supero-inferior lengths of the soft palate were measured using Syngo CT software.
  • Statistical analysis included ANOVA, independent t-test, chi-square, and Pearson's correlation coefficient.

Main Results:

  • The commonest soft palate shape was the Butt type (38.7%).
  • Mean antero-posterior length (30.31±3.39 mm) exceeded supero-inferior length (10.72±1.71 mm).
  • Males exhibited a significantly greater mean antero-posterior soft palate length (30.69±3.42 mm) compared to females (29.92±3.32 mm).

Conclusions:

  • CT imaging is a valuable diagnostic tool for precise soft palate morphology evaluation.
  • Morphometric data can aid in understanding variations and potential clinical implications.