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Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Fast and Specific Assessment of the Halogenating Peroxidase Activity in Leukocyte-enriched Blood Samples
Published on: July 28, 2016
Increased serum peroxiredoxin 5 levels in myasthenia gravis
Akiyuki Uzawa1, Naoki Kawaguchi2, Tetsuya Kanai1
1Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Abstract:
Extracellular peroxiredoxin 5 (PRX5) is known to be an inflammatory mediator. The serum PRX5 levels of 40 patients with anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive MG and those of 40 controls were measured. PRX5 levels in patients with MG were higher than those in the controls (P=0.045). Thymoma-associated MG patients showed higher PRX5 levels than late-onset MG patients and controls (P<0.05). There were significant associations between the serum PRX5 levels and high mobility group box 1 levels. PRX5 elevation in MG could be related to the neuromuscular junction breakdown and plays a pivotal role in the pathogenic inflammation of MG.
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