Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Interpreting ¹H NMR Signal Splitting: The (n + 1) Rule01:10

Interpreting ¹H NMR Signal Splitting: The (n + 1) Rule

3.1K
In the AX proton spin system, proton A can sense the two spin states of a coupled proton X, resulting in a doublet NMR signal with two peaks of equal (1:1) intensity. When proton A is coupled to two equivalent protons (AX2 spin system), the spin states of each X can be aligned with or against the external field, creating three possible scenarios. This results in a 1:2:1  triplet signal, where the central peak corresponds to the chemical shift of A and is twice as large or intense as the...
3.1K
Quantum Numbers02:43

Quantum Numbers

54.3K
It is said that the energy of an electron in an atom is quantized; that is, it can be equal only to certain specific values and can jump from one energy level to another but not transition smoothly or stay between these levels.
54.3K
Predicting Products: SN1 vs. SN202:27

Predicting Products: SN1 vs. SN2

17.8K
Nucleophilic substitution reactions of alkyl halides can proceed via an SN1 or an SN2 mechanism. While in SN2 reactions, the nucleophile attacks the substrate simultaneously as the leaving group departs, in SN1 reactions, the substrate first dissociates to give the carbocation intermediate. Various factors such as the structure of the substrate, the strength of the nucleophile, and the nature of the solvent promote one mechanism over the other.
With increased substitution on the alkyl halide,...
17.8K
Predicting Products: Substitution vs. Elimination02:52

Predicting Products: Substitution vs. Elimination

15.2K
When a nucleophile and an alkyl halide react, nucleophilic substitution and β-elimination reactions compete to generate products.
The following factors can influence the mechanisms competing against each other:
15.2K
The Dot Product01:26

The Dot Product

300
Measuring how one directional quantity affects another along a specific path involves comparing their orientation and strength. When two such quantities are represented using direction and amount, a numerical result is computed to show how much one acts along the path of the other. This result comes from a rule combining both inputs' horizontal and vertical parts and adding the results.This calculation gives a single value that grows larger when both inputs point in similar directions and...
300
Chunking01:12

Chunking

530
Chunking is a powerful cognitive technique that improves short-term memory retention by organizing information into smaller, more manageable units. The brain, limited by working memory capacity, can more easily process and store information when it is divided into "chunks" rather than presented as discrete, unrelated elements. Chunking is especially useful when dealing with large amounts of information, such as numerical sequences, words, or complex ideas.
The principle behind chunking...
530

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Synergistic effect of composite microbial bioactive metabolites in the control of rice diseases and pest insects under reduced-dosage chemical pesticide application.

Frontiers in microbiology·2026
Same author

Prenatal exposure to mixed toxic metals and childhood blood pressure: the mediating role of amino acid and carnitine metabolism.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)·2026
Same author

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Yizhi Kaiqiao Formula Combined With Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Neurocognitive and Social Outcomes in Preschool Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Developmental neurobiology·2026
Same author

Advancing high-altitude medicine: a model for the future.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy·2026
Same author

<sup>68</sup>Ga-Labeled LLP2A for PET Imaging of Very Late Antigen-4 in Acute Cardiac Rejection.

Molecular pharmaceutics·2026
Same author

Deciphering Object Concepts: Hierarchical Cross-Modal Relational Reasoning for Mining Object-Attribute-Affordance Associations.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence·2026
Same journal

Robust Semiglobal and Global Stabilization for Nonlinear Normal Form Systems by Time-Varying Feedback.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Adaptive Global Asymptotic Output Stabilization of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Under Dynamic State/Input Quantization.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Accelerated Distributed Gradient Tracking for Constrained Aggregative Optimization Over Time-Varying Digraphs.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Small-Gain-Based Plug-and-Play Distributed Control Framework for DC Microgrids With Decentralized Reconfiguration.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Prescribed-Time Impulsive Control of High-Order Integrator Systems.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Relaxed Stability Conditions for Model Predictive Control of Hybrid Dynamical Systems Using Hybrid Recurrent Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
05:30

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

Published on: September 8, 2023

1.2K

Structure Sensitive Hashing With Adaptive Product Quantization.

Xianglong Liu, Bowen Du, Cheng Deng

    IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
    |October 7, 2015
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces structure-sensitive hashing using cluster prototypes for efficient approximate nearest neighbor search. The novel method enhances hash code discrimination by exploiting data structure, outperforming existing techniques.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Apr 1, 2026

    Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
    05:30

    Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

    Published on: September 8, 2023

    1.2K

    Area of Science:

    • Computer Science
    • Machine Learning
    • Data Mining

    Background:

    • Hashing is efficient for approximate nearest neighbor search but struggles with complex data structures.
    • Existing methods often yield non-discriminative hash codes, limiting performance on intricate datasets.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a structure-sensitive hashing method that effectively learns discriminative hash functions.
    • To exploit both global and local data structures for improved approximate nearest neighbor search.

    Main Methods:

    • Proposed a novel structure-sensitive hashing approach based on cluster prototypes.
    • Employed an alternating optimization algorithm to minimize quantization and spectral embedding loss.
    • Integrated adaptive bit assignment with product quantization for optimized hash code generation.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art hashing techniques.
    • Achieved superior performance in both semantic and metric nearest neighbor search tasks.
    • Demonstrated effectiveness on large-scale benchmarks including CIFAR-10, NUS-WIDE, SIFT1M, and GIST1M.

    Conclusions:

    • Structure-sensitive hashing based on cluster prototypes offers a powerful solution for approximate nearest neighbor search.
    • The method effectively captures complex data structures, leading to more discriminative hash codes.
    • This approach advances the field of efficient and accurate similarity search in large datasets.