Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Traumatic Memory01:20

Traumatic Memory

701
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...
701
False Memories01:18

False Memories

643
False memories represent a cognitive distortion in which individuals recall events that did not happen, or remember them in an altered form. This phenomenon highlights the brain's constructive nature in processing and recalling memories, emphasizing that memory is not a perfect representation of past events but rather a dynamic reconstruction influenced by various factors.
One primary source of false memories is misattribution, where individuals incorrectly associate external information...
643
Repressed Memory01:16

Repressed Memory

617
Repressed memories are a psychological phenomenon where memories of traumatic events are unconsciously blocked from a person's awareness. This process occurs as a defense mechanism, protecting the mind from the emotional impact of distressing or painful experiences. For example, a person who has experienced childhood trauma may grow up with no conscious recollection of the event. In such cases, the memories are thought to be buried deep within the subconscious, inaccessible to the conscious...
617
Dissociative Disorders01:27

Dissociative Disorders

914
Dissociative disorders represent complex psychological conditions characterized by disruptions in consciousness, memory, identity, or perception. These disruptions cause individuals to experience a disconnection from their thoughts, emotions, and memories. The phenomenon is not merely an occasional lapse in attention but a profound alteration in mental functioning that can severely impact daily life.
Dissociative Fugue
A hallmark feature of dissociative disorders is the dissociative fugue...
914
Dissociative Amnesia01:21

Dissociative Amnesia

996
Dissociative amnesia is a complex psychological condition that manifests as an inability to recall personal information, often tied to traumatic or stressful events. Unlike general amnesia, individuals with this condition retain the ability to perform routine activities and procedural tasks, such as operating a phone or navigating public transportation, yet experience profound gaps in autobiographical memory. These lapses may encompass significant life events, such as suicide attempts or...
996
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder01:27

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

836
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
836

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Initial Testing of a Novel, Mental Imagery-Based Anxiety Intervention for People With Mild to Moderate Intellectual Disabilities Using a Single Case Experimental Design.

Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID·2026
Same author

Trauma-focused therapy integrated with cognitive behavioural therapy for psychosis for people with post-traumatic stress disorder and psychosis (the STAR trial): a multicentre, pragmatic, randomised trial in the UK.

The lancet. Psychiatry·2026
Same author

Investigating the neuroanatomical underpinnings of complex PTSD in people with psychosis.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging·2026
Same author

Post-traumatic stress disorder in autistic and non-autistic adults: The impact of appraisals on reactions to traumatic events.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2025
Same author

Complex post-traumatic stress disorder moderates functional connectivity in people with psychosis.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging·2025
Same author

Relating positively and openly with voices through dialogue: A talking with voices implementation guide for mental health practitioners.

Psychology and psychotherapy·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

13.3K

Hallucinations as a trauma-based memory: implications for psychological interventions.

Craig Steel1

  • 1School of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading , Reading, UK.

Frontiers in Psychology
|October 7, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Traumatic events may trigger hallucinations, particularly intrusive images. More research is needed to understand this link and develop targeted treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder in psychotic disorders.

Keywords:
hallucinationsintrusive memoryposttraumatic stress disordervisionsvoices

More Related Videos

Using a Classroom-Based Deese Roediger McDermott Paradigm to Assess the Effects of Imagery on False Memories
08:53

Using a Classroom-Based Deese Roediger McDermott Paradigm to Assess the Effects of Imagery on False Memories

Published on: November 14, 2018

10.4K
Simultaneous Application of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation during Virtual Reality Exposure
08:20

Simultaneous Application of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation during Virtual Reality Exposure

Published on: January 18, 2021

4.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

13.3K
Using a Classroom-Based Deese Roediger McDermott Paradigm to Assess the Effects of Imagery on False Memories
08:53

Using a Classroom-Based Deese Roediger McDermott Paradigm to Assess the Effects of Imagery on False Memories

Published on: November 14, 2018

10.4K
Simultaneous Application of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation during Virtual Reality Exposure
08:20

Simultaneous Application of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation during Virtual Reality Exposure

Published on: January 18, 2021

4.6K

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Trauma Studies

Background:

  • Hallucinations and life events have significant clinical implications.
  • Auditory and visual hallucinations may be linked to traumatic events.
  • Intrusive imagery is common in individuals with hallucinatory experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the relationship between hallucinations and traumatic events.
  • To explore the extent to which hallucinations represent re-experiencing trauma.
  • To consider theoretical and methodological challenges in this research area.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing research.
  • Analysis of clinical studies on interventions for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in psychotic disorders.
  • Examination of theoretical frameworks.

Main Results:

  • Evidence suggests a connection between intrusive images and hallucinatory experiences.
  • Limited research specifically addresses hallucinations as trauma re-experiencing.
  • Clinical studies show promise in treating PTSD symptoms in individuals with psychosis.

Conclusions:

  • The link between trauma and hallucinations warrants further investigation.
  • There is a need for evidence-based interventions for individuals experiencing both hallucinations and trauma.
  • Future research should focus on the re-experiencing aspect of trauma in hallucinations.