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Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Application of Hemostatic Devices in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
Published on: April 19, 2022
[Change in Perioperative Hemostatic Function in Patients Undergoing Hepatic Resection for Primary and Metastatic
Background:
Patients undergoing primary hepatic resection often develop hemostatic dysfunction associated with cirrhosis.
Methods:
We retrospectively surveyed pre- and postoperative prothrombin time (PT) and the PT expressed as international normalized ratio (PT-INR) in 39 patients undergoing primary liver resection. We also compared PT changes between primary and metastatic cancer cases (8 cases).
Results:
Postoperative PT-INR was 1.40 ± 0.38, which was significantly prolonged compared to preoperative PT-INR of 1.08 ± 0.07. Preoperative PT was over 70% in all 39 patients undergoing primary liver resection, whereas postoperative PT was less than 60% in 13 of 39 patients. No significant difference was found in preoperative PT-INR between primary and metastatic cancer cases, but postoperative PT-INR was significantly prolonged in primary cancer cases.
Conclusions:
Patients undergoing primary liver resection are susceptible to hemostatic dysfunction, even with preoperative PT levels within normal limits.
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