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Antimalarial Drugs for the Treatment of Oral Erosive Lichen Planus
Nancy Rivas-Tolosa1, Celia Requena, Beatriz Llombart
1Department of Dermatology, Instituto Valenciano de Oncologx00ED;a, Valencia, Spain.
Background:
Treatment of oral erosive lichen planus is considered a therapeutic challenge. Various systemic and topical agents aimed at controlling the symptoms, rather than curing the lesions, have been used with varying results.
Objective:
To evaluate the response to treatment with antimalarial drugs in patients with oral erosive lichen planus.
Methods:
Eight patients diagnosed with oral erosive lichen planus were treated with antimalarial agents. The first clinical evaluation was made after a month of treatment and then every 2-3 months. Baseline ophthalmologic examinations were performed, and laboratory values were monitored before and during treatment.
Results:
All studied patients who had previously been resistant to other treatments responded favorably. Pain relief and reduced erythema and erosions were observed after of a mean of 2.4 months.
Conclusion:
Antimalarials may be useful for the treatment of oral erosive lichen planus. They are easily administered and affordable, with few adverse effects.
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