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Sonographic diagnosis and follow-up in a patient with pancreatic roundworms. A case report
1Department of Radiology, University of Stellenbosch and Tygerberg Hospital, Parowvallei, CP.
South African Medical Journal = Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Geneeskunde
|February 18, 1989
Insights
Ultrasonography detected roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides) in a child's pancreatic duct, causing acute pancreatitis. The imaging technique monitored treatment, showing a gradual return to normal pancreatic function.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Parasitology
- Pediatric Medicine
Background:
- Acute pancreatitis in children is a serious condition that requires accurate diagnosis and monitoring.
- Ascariasis, caused by the roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides, can lead to various complications, including pancreatic involvement.
Observation:
- Ultrasonography revealed the presence of Ascaris lumbricoides within the main pancreatic duct of a pediatric patient.
- The imaging findings were correlated with the clinical presentation of acute pancreatitis.
Findings:
- The study demonstrates the utility of ultrasonography in identifying parasitic infections, specifically Ascaris lumbricoides, as a cause of acute pancreatitis in children.
- Serial ultrasonographic examinations allowed for the non-invasive monitoring of treatment efficacy.
Implications:
- Ultrasonography is a valuable tool for diagnosing and managing pancreatic ascariasis in pediatric patients.
- Early detection and treatment of Ascaris lumbricoides in the pancreatic duct can lead to favorable outcomes and prevent long-term complications.
Abstract:
Ultrasonography showed roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides) in the main pancreatic duct of a child with acute pancreatitis. This method was used to follow-up gradual reversion to normal during medical treatment.