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Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

Endoscopic sphincterotomy: a reappraisal.

D M Simon1, W S Brooks, T Hersh

  • 1Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.

The American Journal of Gastroenterology
|March 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary

Endoscopic sphincterotomy is a key procedure for bile duct stones after gallbladder removal. Its use is expanding to treat pancreatitis, cholangitis, and before other surgeries.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Hepatobiliary Surgery

Background:

  • Choledocholithiasis (bile duct stones) management often involves endoscopic sphincterotomy.
  • This procedure is standard for patients post-cholecystectomy or those with high surgical risk.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review literature on expanded indications for endoscopic sphincterotomy.
  • To provide recommendations for new uses of this endoscopic procedure.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on endoscopic sphincterotomy.
  • Analysis of evidence for new indications.

Main Results:

  • Endoscopic sphincterotomy is effective for choledocholithiasis post-cholecystectomy.
  • Evidence supports its use in poor-surgical-risk patients with gallbladder in situ.

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Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy for the Treatment of Anastomotic Leakage after Total Gastrectomy with Esophagojejunostomy
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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Longitudinal Incision for Endoscopic Submucosal Excavation of Gastric Subepithelial Lesions
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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Longitudinal Incision for Endoscopic Submucosal Excavation of Gastric Subepithelial Lesions

Published on: April 28, 2026

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 14, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy for the Treatment of Anastomotic Leakage after Total Gastrectomy with Esophagojejunostomy
04:05

Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy for the Treatment of Anastomotic Leakage after Total Gastrectomy with Esophagojejunostomy

Published on: August 22, 2025

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Longitudinal Incision for Endoscopic Submucosal Excavation of Gastric Subepithelial Lesions
04:08

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Longitudinal Incision for Endoscopic Submucosal Excavation of Gastric Subepithelial Lesions

Published on: April 28, 2026

Conclusions:

  • Endoscopic sphincterotomy is indicated for acute biliary pancreatitis.
  • It is also recommended for acute cholangitis and pre-definitive surgery choledocholithiasis removal.