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The Value of a Well-Being Improvement Strategy: Longitudinal Success across Subjective and Objective Measures
Xiaobo Guo1, Carter Coberley, James E Pope
1Center for Health Research, Healthways, Inc, Franklin, Tennessee (Guo, Dr Coberley, Dr Pope, Dr Wells).
Objective:
The objective of this study is to evaluate effectiveness of a firm's 5-year strategy toward improving well-being while lowering health care costs amidst adoption of a Consumer-Driven Health Plan.
Methods:
Repeated measures statistical models were employed to test and quantify association between key demographic factors, employment type, year, individual well-being, and outcomes of health care costs, obesity, smoking, absence, and performance.
Results:
Average individual well-being trended upward by 13.5% over 5 years, monthly allowed amount health care costs declined 5.2% on average per person per year, and obesity and smoking rates declined by 4.8 and 9.7%, respectively, on average each year. The results show that individual well-being was significantly associated with each outcome and in the expected direction.
Conclusions:
The firm's strategy was successful in driving statistically significant, longitudinal well-being, biometric and productivity improvements, and health care cost reduction.
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