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Bed Bugs: The Australian Response.

Stephen L Doggett1, Christopher J Orton2, David G Lilly3

  • 1Department of Medical Entomology, ICPMR, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, 2145, Australia. stephen.doggett@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au.

Insects
|October 16, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Australia faces a significant bed bug problem, with infestations rising 4,500% since 2000. A national strategy involving best practice standards and stakeholder education aims to control these public health pests.

Keywords:
AustraliaCimexbed bugsmanagement

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health Entomology
  • Pest Management

Background:

  • Australia has seen a dramatic increase in bed bug (Cimex lectularius L. and Cimex hemipterus F.) infestations.
  • A 2006 survey indicated a 4,500% rise in infestations nationwide since the early 2000s, highlighting a significant public health concern.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To detail the multi-disciplinary strategy implemented in Australia to combat the resurgence of bed bug infestations.
  • To outline the key components and evolution of national best practices for bed bug control.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a national pest management standard: 'A Code of Practice for the Control of Bed Bug Infestations in Australia'.
  • Development of policy and procedural guides for accommodation providers.
  • Stakeholder education on best management practices and ongoing research.

Main Results:

  • A coordinated, multi-disciplinary approach was established to address the escalating bed bug issue.
  • The strategy focused on defining and promoting 'best practice' for eradication through standards, guidelines, education, and research.

Conclusions:

  • Despite ongoing efforts and evolving strategies, bed bugs remain a persistent problem in Australia.
  • Continuous improvement in 'best practice' is necessary to manage and control bed bug populations effectively.