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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy01:28

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy

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Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers,...
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Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

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The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
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Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

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Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
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Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection01:30

Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection

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Cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization are the methods that help to break the infection chain and prevent disease.
Cleaning
The cleaning process usually involves using water with detergents or enzymatic cleaner and removing foreign material from objects and surfaces, including organic material such as body fluids or inorganic material like soil. Cleaning is performed before high-level disinfection and sterilization because foreign materials on the cover of the devices interfere with process...
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Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
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Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 31, 2026

Flexible Colonoscopy in Mice to Evaluate the Severity of Colitis and Colorectal Tumors Using a Validated Endoscopic Scoring System
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Endoscope Reprocessing: Update on Controversial Issues.

Hyun Ho Choi1, Young-Seok Cho1

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Clinical Endoscopy
|October 17, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Further research is needed to standardize endoscope reprocessing protocols. Key areas include accessory replacement, automated cleaning efficacy, and the impact of delayed reprocessing on device safety and integrity.

Keywords:
DisinfectionEndoscopyReprocessing

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Infection Control
  • Medical Device Reprocessing

Background:

  • Endoscope reprocessing is critical for patient safety.
  • Current data leaves several reprocessing issues unresolved.
  • Standardization of practices is lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and discuss unresolved issues in endoscope reprocessing.
  • To highlight controversial aspects of current reprocessing guidelines.
  • To identify areas requiring further investigation and standardization.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current endoscope reprocessing practices.
  • Analysis of existing data on reprocessing efficacy and safety.
  • Discussion of controversial topics and knowledge gaps.

Main Results:

  • Unresolved issues include safe endoscope shelf life and accessory replacement frequency.
  • Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of automated reprocessing technology remain debated.
  • Lack of guidelines exists for delayed reprocessing and extended soaking effects.

Conclusions:

  • Further studies are essential to confirm standard endoscope reprocessing practices.
  • Clearer guidelines are needed for accessory management and reprocessing timelines.
  • Addressing these unresolved issues is crucial for infection prevention.