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Spatial Multiobjective Optimization of Agricultural Conservation Practices using a SWAT Model and an Evolutionary Algorithm
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Analyzing Evolutionary Optimization in Noisy Environments.

Chao Qian1, Yang Yu2, Zhi-Hua Zhou3

  • 1National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China qianc@lamda.nju.edu.cn.

Evolutionary Computation
|October 21, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) can be faster with noise on some problems, but noise harms others. A new smooth threshold selection strategy improves EA noise tolerance, as shown in experiments.

Keywords:
Noisy optimizationcomputational complexity.evolutionary algorithmsreevaluationrunning timethreshold selection

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Area of Science:

  • Computational intelligence
  • Optimization algorithms
  • Stochastic metaheuristics

Background:

  • Optimization tasks often occur in noisy environments, yielding inexact solution evaluations.
  • Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are widely used for noisy optimization, but theoretical understanding is limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate the impact of noisy fitness on EA running times.
  • Analyze noise-handling mechanisms in EAs for noise-harmful problems.
  • Propose and validate a novel strategy for enhanced noise tolerance.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical analysis of EA performance under noisy fitness evaluations.
  • Examination of reevaluation and threshold selection mechanisms.
  • Development and experimental validation of smooth threshold selection.
  • Empirical testing on synthetic and combinatorial problems (minimum spanning tree, maximum matching).

Main Results:

  • Identified noise-helpful problems where noise accelerates EAs.
  • Demonstrated that simultaneous reevaluation and threshold selection are ineffective for asymmetric one-bit noise.
  • Proved smooth threshold selection enhances noise tolerance.
  • Experimental results align with theoretical findings, confirming smooth threshold selection's efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • Noise can be beneficial for EAs on specific problems.
  • Standard noise-handling mechanisms have limitations.
  • Smooth threshold selection offers improved robustness for EAs in noisy environments.