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Teaching human genetics in biochemistry by computer literature searching
V K Proud1, F J Schmidt, E D Johnson
1Department of Child Health, University of Missouri Hospital, Columbia 65212.
American Journal of Human Genetics
|April 1, 1989
Summary
First-year medical students learned about human genetics and biochemistry through computer-based literature searches. This training improved their ability to access and interpret current research on inherited biochemical disorders.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Medical Education
- Human Genetics
Background:
- Medical education increasingly requires integrating foundational sciences with clinical applications.
- Rapid advancements in human genetics necessitate proficiency in accessing current research.
- Traditional learning methods may not adequately prepare students for dynamic scientific fields.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce first-year medical students to the clinical and research applications of human genetics within a biochemistry curriculum.
- To develop students' skills in computer-based literature searching for accessing scientific information.
- To emphasize the importance of current data in understanding the evolving field of human genetics.
Main Methods:
- Implemented a user-intense learning experience combining human genetics education with biochemistry.
- Provided hands-on training in online literature searching using MEDLINE and Grateful Med.
- Required students to research and write an abstract on a specific inherited biochemical disorder.
Main Results:
- Students gained practical experience in accessing and utilizing online medical literature.
- The curriculum successfully integrated human genetics concepts into biochemistry training.
- Students demonstrated an understanding of how to obtain current information in a rapidly changing field.
Conclusions:
- Computer-based literature searching is an efficient method for medical students to access current scientific information.
- Integrating human genetics into biochemistry curricula enhances understanding of inherited disorders.
- This educational approach equips future physicians with essential research and information-retrieval skills.